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At this juncture, Father moved closer, intensifying and gesturing to
the cha hu (teapot). A tea’s essence and character was extracted
from the earth and the environs in which it lived and an Oolong’s
particular character came out only in a perfect pot. The famed
Yixing teapots of Dingshu, China, are made of clay and sandstone.
Its porous qualities absorb the oils and properties of a particular
tea. Thus one pot is used for one tea. Pots of many colors lined the
wall to my left and awaited their commands.
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"[The] leaves
slowly unfurled, letting off aromatic vapors into the damp
air..." (Jeff Fuchs) |
Tea was then poured into another container, the open topped cha hai
or pouring pot. With a flourish, Wing poured the contents into tall
cylindrical cups. These ‘smelling’ cups only held the tea long
enough to capture a little aroma. We jutted our noses in to capture
the first genuine smells of this Gow Shan (High Mountain) Oolong.
These were in turn poured into our tiny white drinking cups (or Cha Bei). The time had come to savor.
Our slurps allowed oxygen into the mouth, as with wine and scotch.
Two healthy inhalations and we were ready for the second round. The
smallness of the pot and cups allowed specific portions to be drunk
without the temperature or consistency altering. For committed tea
drinker’s consumption is an all day, everyday affair so the amounts
are significantly less per serving. Drinking here with the tea
plants so close in this little abode, one could appreciate coming to
the ‘source’ seeing directly the unpretentiousness and vital nature
of this custom.
Wing looked up from her kettle and pronounced that the second
upcoming pot was the best. Repeating the process with Father
speaking, my taste glands detected smoky and sweet simultaneously,
while swallowing left sweetness trailing into my throat. I mentioned
this and father let out an “Aaaahhhhh! That is exactly the beauty of
Oolongs. Their finish.”
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"[H]e led me
into the fog-lined hills where rows of green ascended the
slopes." |
After successive pots and no perceptible change in strength, the
second lesson was learned: True vintage teas can be used for
multiple infusions without losing potency, needing only slightly
longer to infuse each consecutive pot. One of the wonderful
contradictions with tea is that the lighter (e.g. green tea) the
color, the higher the stimulant or ‘caffeine’ effect, whereas the
darker the color (e.g. black tea), the lower the ‘kick’.
Father decided that it was time to introduce the plant origins of
this elixir. Finally grabbing a shirt he led me into the fog-lined
hills where rows of green ascended the slopes. I noticed his face
was set in a gentle smile. These were his children. Taiwan’s
volcanic origins and misty altitudes provide perfect nourishment for
Oolongs.
Walking along a damp path he recounted the days when he still aided
in the picking himself, staying up for two or three days in the
hills, only picking in the mornings after the moisture has
evaporated from the leaves but before the humidity of midday. After
three to five years, the tealeaves are ready to be picked, and while
up to six harvests a year are possible in Taiwan, the spring and
winter harvests are superior.
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